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+#!/usr/bin/perl -w
+#
+# notmuch-mutt - notmuch (of a) helper for Mutt
+#
+# Copyright: © 2011-2012 Stefano Zacchiroli <zack@upsilon.cc>
+# License: GNU General Public License (GPL), version 3 or above
+#
+# See the bottom of this file for more documentation.
+# A manpage can be obtained by running "pod2man notmuch-mutt > notmuch-mutt.1"
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+use File::Path;
+use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_getopt_compat);
+use Mail::Internet;
+use Mail::Box::Maildir;
+use Pod::Usage;
+use String::ShellQuote;
+use Term::ReadLine;
+use Digest::SHA;
+use File::Which;
+
+
+my $xdg_cache_dir = "$ENV{HOME}/.cache";
+$xdg_cache_dir = $ENV{XDG_CACHE_HOME} if $ENV{XDG_CACHE_HOME};
+my $cache_dir = "$xdg_cache_dir/notmuch/mutt";
+
+
+# create an empty maildir (if missing) or empty an existing maildir"
+sub empty_maildir($) {
+ my ($maildir) = (@_);
+ rmtree($maildir) if (-d $maildir);
+ my $folder = new Mail::Box::Maildir(folder => $maildir,
+ create => 1);
+ $folder->close();
+}
+
+# Match files by size and SHA-256; then delete duplicates
+sub builtin_remove_dups($) {
+ my ($maildir) = @_;
+ my (%size_to_files, %sha_to_files);
+
+ # Group files by matching sizes
+ foreach my $file (glob("$maildir/cur/*")) {
+ my $size = -s $file;
+ push(@{$size_to_files{$size}}, $file) if $size;
+ }
+
+ foreach my $same_size_files (values %size_to_files) {
+ # Don't run sha unless there is another file of the same size
+ next if scalar(@$same_size_files) < 2;
+ %sha_to_files = ();
+
+ # Group files with matching sizes by SHA-256
+ foreach my $file (@$same_size_files) {
+ open(my $fh, '<', $file) or next;
+ binmode($fh);
+ my $sha256hash = Digest::SHA->new(256)->addfile($fh)->hexdigest;
+ close($fh);
+
+ push(@{$sha_to_files{$sha256hash}}, $file);
+ }
+
+ # Remove duplicates
+ foreach my $same_sha_files (values %sha_to_files) {
+ next if scalar(@$same_sha_files) < 2;
+ unlink(@{$same_sha_files}[1..$#$same_sha_files]);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# Use either fdupes or the built-in scanner to detect and remove duplicate
+# search results in the maildir
+sub remove_duplicates($) {
+ my ($maildir) = @_;
+
+ my $fdupes = which("fdupes");
+ if ($fdupes) {
+ system("$fdupes --hardlinks --symlinks --delete --noprompt"
+ . " --quiet $maildir/cur/ > /dev/null");
+ } else {
+ builtin_remove_dups($maildir);
+ }
+}
+
+# search($maildir, $remove_dups, $query)
+# search mails according to $query with notmuch; store results in $maildir
+sub search($$$) {
+ my ($maildir, $remove_dups, $query) = @_;
+ $query = shell_quote($query);
+
+ empty_maildir($maildir);
+ system("notmuch search --output=files $query"
+ . " | sed -e 's: :\\\\ :g'"
+ . " | xargs --no-run-if-empty ln -s -t $maildir/cur/");
+ remove_duplicates($maildir) if ($remove_dups);
+}
+
+sub prompt($$) {
+ my ($text, $default) = @_;
+ my $query = "";
+ my $term = Term::ReadLine->new( "notmuch-mutt" );
+ my $histfile = "$cache_dir/history";
+
+ $term->ornaments( 0 );
+ $term->unbind_key( ord( "\t" ) );
+ $term->MinLine( 3 );
+ $histfile = $ENV{MUTT_NOTMUCH_HISTFILE} if $ENV{MUTT_NOTMUCH_HISTFILE};
+ $term->ReadHistory($histfile) if (-r $histfile);
+ while (1) {
+ chomp($query = $term->readline($text, $default));
+ if ($query eq "?") {
+ system("man", "notmuch-search-terms");
+ } else {
+ $term->WriteHistory($histfile);
+ return $query;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub get_message_id() {
+ my $mail = Mail::Internet->new(\*STDIN);
+ $mail->head->get("message-id") =~ /^<(.*)>$/; # get message-id
+ return $1;
+}
+
+sub search_action($$$@) {
+ my ($interactive, $results_dir, $remove_dups, @params) = @_;
+
+ if (! $interactive) {
+ search($results_dir, $remove_dups, join(' ', @params));
+ } else {
+ my $query = prompt("search ('?' for man): ", join(' ', @params));
+ if ($query ne "") {
+ search($results_dir, $remove_dups, $query);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub thread_action($$@) {
+ my ($results_dir, $remove_dups, @params) = @_;
+
+ my $mid = get_message_id();
+ my $search_cmd = 'notmuch search --output=threads ' . shell_quote("id:$mid");
+ my $tid = `$search_cmd`; # get thread id
+ chomp($tid);
+
+ search($results_dir, $remove_dups, $tid);
+}
+
+sub tag_action(@) {
+ my $mid = get_message_id();
+
+ system("notmuch tag "
+ . shell_quote(join(' ', @_))
+ . " id:$mid");
+}
+
+sub die_usage() {
+ my %podflags = ( "verbose" => 1,
+ "exitval" => 2 );
+ pod2usage(%podflags);
+}
+
+sub main() {
+ mkpath($cache_dir) unless (-d $cache_dir);
+
+ my $results_dir = "$cache_dir/results";
+ my $interactive = 0;
+ my $help_needed = 0;
+ my $remove_dups = 0;
+
+ my $getopt = GetOptions(
+ "h|help" => \$help_needed,
+ "o|output-dir=s" => \$results_dir,
+ "p|prompt" => \$interactive,
+ "r|remove-dups" => \$remove_dups);
+ if (! $getopt || $#ARGV < 0) { die_usage() };
+ my ($action, @params) = ($ARGV[0], @ARGV[1..$#ARGV]);
+
+ foreach my $param (@params) {
+ $param =~ s/folder:=/folder:/g;
+ }
+
+ if ($help_needed) {
+ die_usage();
+ } elsif ($action eq "search" && $#ARGV == 0 && ! $interactive) {
+ print STDERR "Error: no search term provided\n\n";
+ die_usage();
+ } elsif ($action eq "search") {
+ search_action($interactive, $results_dir, $remove_dups, @params);
+ } elsif ($action eq "thread") {
+ thread_action($results_dir, $remove_dups, @params);
+ } elsif ($action eq "tag") {
+ tag_action(@params);
+ } else {
+ die_usage();
+ }
+}
+
+main();
+
+__END__
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+notmuch-mutt - notmuch (of a) helper for Mutt
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+=over
+
+=item B<notmuch-mutt> [I<OPTION>]... search [I<SEARCH-TERM>]...
+
+=item B<notmuch-mutt> [I<OPTION>]... thread < I<MAIL>
+
+=item B<notmuch-mutt> [I<OPTION>]... tag [I<TAGS>]... < I<MAIL>
+
+=back
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+notmuch-mutt is a frontend to the notmuch mail indexer capable of populating
+a maildir with search results.
+
+=head1 OPTIONS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item -o DIR
+
+=item --output-dir DIR
+
+Store search results as (symlink) messages under maildir DIR. Beware: DIR will
+be overwritten. (Default: F<~/.cache/notmuch/mutt/results/>)
+
+=item -p
+
+=item --prompt
+
+Instead of using command line search terms, prompt the user for them (only for
+"search").
+
+=item -r
+
+=item --remove-dups
+
+Remove duplicates from search results.
+
+=item -h
+
+=item --help
+
+Show usage information and exit.
+
+=back
+
+=head1 INTEGRATION WITH MUTT
+
+notmuch-mutt can be used to integrate notmuch with the Mutt mail user agent
+(unsurprisingly, given the name). To that end, you should define macros like
+the following in your Mutt configuration (usually one of: F<~/.muttrc>,
+F</etc/Muttrc>, or a configuration snippet under F</etc/Muttrc.d/>):
+
+ macro index <F8> \
+ "<enter-command>unset wait_key<enter><shell-escape>notmuch-mutt -r --prompt search<enter><change-folder-readonly>~/.cache/notmuch/mutt/results<enter>" \
+ "notmuch: search mail"
+ macro index <F9> \
+ "<enter-command>unset wait_key<enter><pipe-message>notmuch-mutt -r thread<enter><change-folder-readonly>~/.cache/notmuch/mutt/results<enter><enter-command>set wait_key<enter>" \
+ "notmuch: reconstruct thread"
+ macro index <F6> \
+ "<enter-command>unset wait_key<enter><pipe-message>notmuch-mutt tag -- -inbox<enter>" \
+ "notmuch: remove message from inbox"
+
+The first macro (activated by <F8>) prompts the user for notmuch search terms
+and then jump to a temporary maildir showing search results. The second macro
+(activated by <F9>) reconstructs the thread corresponding to the current mail
+and show it as search results. The third macro (activated by <F6>) removes the
+tag C<inbox> from the current message; by changing C<-inbox> this macro may be
+customised to add or remove tags appropriate to the users notmuch work-flow.
+
+To keep notmuch index current you should then periodically run C<notmuch
+new>. Depending on your local mail setup, you might want to do that via cron,
+as a hook triggered by mail retrieval, etc.
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+mutt(1), notmuch(1)
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Copyright: (C) 2011-2012 Stefano Zacchiroli <zack@upsilon.cc>
+
+License: GNU General Public License (GPL), version 3 or higher
+
+=cut