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+"""
+This file is part of notmuch.
+
+Notmuch is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
+option) any later version.
+
+Notmuch is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with notmuch. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Copyright 2010 Sebastian Spaeth <Sebastian@SSpaeth.de>
+"""
+
+from ctypes import c_char_p, c_uint
+from .globals import (
+ nmlib,
+ Enum,
+ _str,
+ NotmuchQueryP,
+ NotmuchThreadsP,
+ NotmuchDatabaseP,
+ NotmuchMessagesP,
+)
+from .errors import (
+ NullPointerError,
+ NotInitializedError,
+)
+from .threads import Threads
+from .messages import Messages
+
+
+class Query(object):
+ """Represents a search query on an opened :class:`Database`.
+
+ A query selects and filters a subset of messages from the notmuch
+ database we derive from.
+
+ :class:`Query` provides an instance attribute :attr:`sort`, which
+ contains the sort order (if specified via :meth:`set_sort`) or
+ `None`.
+
+ Any function in this class may throw an :exc:`NotInitializedError`
+ in case the underlying query object was not set up correctly.
+
+ .. note:: Do remember that as soon as we tear down this object,
+ all underlying derived objects such as threads,
+ messages, tags etc will be freed by the underlying library
+ as well. Accessing these objects will lead to segfaults and
+ other unexpected behavior. See above for more details.
+ """
+ # constants
+ SORT = Enum(['OLDEST_FIRST', 'NEWEST_FIRST', 'MESSAGE_ID', 'UNSORTED'])
+ """Constants: Sort order in which to return results"""
+
+ def __init__(self, db, querystr):
+ """
+ :param db: An open database which we derive the Query from.
+ :type db: :class:`Database`
+ :param querystr: The query string for the message.
+ :type querystr: utf-8 encoded str or unicode
+ """
+ self._db = None
+ self._query = None
+ self.sort = None
+ self.create(db, querystr)
+
+ def _assert_query_is_initialized(self):
+ """Raises :exc:`NotInitializedError` if self._query is `None`"""
+ if not self._query:
+ raise NotInitializedError()
+
+ """notmuch_query_create"""
+ _create = nmlib.notmuch_query_create
+ _create.argtypes = [NotmuchDatabaseP, c_char_p]
+ _create.restype = NotmuchQueryP
+
+ def create(self, db, querystr):
+ """Creates a new query derived from a Database
+
+ This function is utilized by __init__() and usually does not need to
+ be called directly.
+
+ :param db: Database to create the query from.
+ :type db: :class:`Database`
+ :param querystr: The query string
+ :type querystr: utf-8 encoded str or unicode
+ :raises:
+ :exc:`NullPointerError` if the query creation failed
+ (e.g. too little memory).
+ :exc:`NotInitializedError` if the underlying db was not
+ intitialized.
+ """
+ db._assert_db_is_initialized()
+ # create reference to parent db to keep it alive
+ self._db = db
+ # create query, return None if too little mem available
+ query_p = Query._create(db.db_p, _str(querystr))
+ if not query_p:
+ raise NullPointerError
+ self._query = query_p
+
+ _set_sort = nmlib.notmuch_query_set_sort
+ _set_sort.argtypes = [NotmuchQueryP, c_uint]
+ _set_sort.argtypes = None
+
+ def set_sort(self, sort):
+ """Set the sort order future results will be delivered in
+
+ :param sort: Sort order (see :attr:`Query.SORT`)
+ """
+ self._assert_query_is_initialized()
+ self.sort = sort
+ self._set_sort(self._query, sort)
+
+ """notmuch_query_search_threads"""
+ _search_threads = nmlib.notmuch_query_search_threads
+ _search_threads.argtypes = [NotmuchQueryP]
+ _search_threads.restype = NotmuchThreadsP
+
+ def search_threads(self):
+ """Execute a query for threads
+
+ Execute a query for threads, returning a :class:`Threads` iterator.
+ The returned threads are owned by the query and as such, will only be
+ valid until the Query is deleted.
+
+ The method sets :attr:`Message.FLAG`\.MATCH for those messages that
+ match the query. The method :meth:`Message.get_flag` allows us
+ to get the value of this flag.
+
+ :returns: :class:`Threads`
+ :raises: :exc:`NullPointerError` if search_threads failed
+ """
+ self._assert_query_is_initialized()
+ threads_p = Query._search_threads(self._query)
+
+ if not threads_p:
+ raise NullPointerError
+ return Threads(threads_p, self)
+
+ """notmuch_query_search_messages"""
+ _search_messages = nmlib.notmuch_query_search_messages
+ _search_messages.argtypes = [NotmuchQueryP]
+ _search_messages.restype = NotmuchMessagesP
+
+ def search_messages(self):
+ """Filter messages according to the query and return
+ :class:`Messages` in the defined sort order
+
+ :returns: :class:`Messages`
+ :raises: :exc:`NullPointerError` if search_messages failed
+ """
+ self._assert_query_is_initialized()
+ msgs_p = Query._search_messages(self._query)
+
+ if not msgs_p:
+ raise NullPointerError
+ return Messages(msgs_p, self)
+
+ _count_messages = nmlib.notmuch_query_count_messages
+ _count_messages.argtypes = [NotmuchQueryP]
+ _count_messages.restype = c_uint
+
+ def count_messages(self):
+ '''
+ This function performs a search and returns Xapian's best
+ guess as to the number of matching messages.
+
+ :returns: the estimated number of messages matching this query
+ :rtype: int
+ '''
+ self._assert_query_is_initialized()
+ return Query._count_messages(self._query)
+
+ _count_threads = nmlib.notmuch_query_count_threads
+ _count_threads.argtypes = [NotmuchQueryP]
+ _count_threads.restype = c_uint
+
+ def count_threads(self):
+ '''
+ This function performs a search and returns the number of
+ unique thread IDs in the matching messages. This is the same
+ as number of threads matching a search.
+
+ Note that this is a significantly heavier operation than
+ meth:`Query.count_messages`.
+
+ :returns: the number of threads returned by this query
+ :rtype: int
+ '''
+ self._assert_query_is_initialized()
+ return Query._count_threads(self._query)
+
+ _destroy = nmlib.notmuch_query_destroy
+ _destroy.argtypes = [NotmuchQueryP]
+ _destroy.restype = None
+
+ def __del__(self):
+ """Close and free the Query"""
+ if self._query:
+ self._destroy(self._query)