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 /*@@
   @file      Reduction.c
   @date      Thu Apr  3 11:54:53 1997
   @author    Thomas Radke, Paul Walker
   @desc 
   Various MPI reduction operators. 
   @enddesc 
   @version $Header$
 @@*/

#include <stdlib.h>

#include "pugh_reductions.h"

static char *rcsid = "$Id$";

CCTK_FILEVERSION(CactusPUGH_PUGH_Reduction_c)

/* local function prototypes */
static int PUGH_ReductionGA (cGH *GH, int index, int proc, CCTK_REAL *outval,
                             reduction_fn_t reduction_fn);
static int copy_real_to_outtype (int num_elems,
                                 CCTK_REAL inarray[/* num_elems */],
                                 int outtype,
                                 void *outarray /* [num_elems] */);


int PUGH_ReductionArrays (cGH *GH,
                          int proc,
                          int num_dims,
                          int dims[/* num_dims */],
                          int intype,
                          int num_inarrays,
                          void *inarrays[/* num_inarrays */],
                          int outtype,
                          int num_outvals,
                          void *outvals /* [num_outvals] */,
                          reduction_fn_t reduction_fn)
{
  int retval;
  int i, num_points;
  int from[1], to[1], iterator[1], points_per_dim[1];
  int *intypes;
  CCTK_REAL *buffer;


  points_per_dim[0] = 1;
  from[0] = 0;
  to[0] = dims[0];
  for (i = 1; i < num_dims; i++)
  {
    to[0] *= dims[i];
  }

  if (num_outvals != 1)
  {
    if (num_outvals != to[0])
    {
      CCTK_VWarn (1, __LINE__, __FILE__, CCTK_THORNSTRING,
                  "PUGH_ReductionArrays: Don't know how to reduce "
                  "a %d-dimensional array with %d elements "
                  "to an output array of %d elements",
                  num_dims, to[0], num_outvals);
      return (-1);
    }
    to[0] = 1;
  }
  num_points = to[0] * CCTK_nProcs (GH);

  /* set the array types to intype */
  /* FIXME: could allow to pass in arrays of different types now !!! */
  intypes = (int *) malloc (num_inarrays * sizeof (int));
  for (i = 0; i < num_inarrays; i++)
    intypes[i] = intype;

  buffer = (CCTK_REAL *) malloc (num_outvals * sizeof (CCTK_REAL));

  /* do the reduction on the input arrays */
  retval = reduction_fn (GH, proc, num_dims, from, to, iterator, points_per_dim,
                         num_points, num_inarrays, intypes, inarrays,
                         num_outvals, buffer);

  if (retval == 0 && (proc < 0 || proc == CCTK_MyProc (GH)))
  {
    /* type-cast the result to the requested datatype */
    retval = copy_real_to_outtype (num_inarrays * num_outvals, buffer,
                                   outtype, outvals);
  }

  free (intypes);
  free (buffer);

  return (retval);
}


int PUGH_ReductionGVs (cGH *GH,
                       int proc,
                       int num_invars,
                       int invars[/* num_invars */],
                       int outtype,
                       int num_outvals,
                       void *outvals /* [num_outvals] */,
                       reduction_fn_t reduction_fn)
{
  int i, myproc, outtypesize, this_retval, retval;
  CCTK_REAL result;


  if (num_outvals != 1)
  {
    CCTK_WARN (1, "PUGH_ReductionGVs: Only one output value per "
                  "input array allowed");
    return (-1);
  }

  outtypesize = CCTK_VarTypeSize (outtype);
  if (outtypesize <= 0)
  {
    CCTK_WARN (1, "PUGH_ReductionGVs: Invalid output variable type");
    return (-1);
  }

  retval = 0;
  myproc = CCTK_MyProc (GH);

  for (i = 0; i < num_invars; i++)
  {
    switch (CCTK_GroupTypeFromVarI (invars[i]))
    {
      case CCTK_GF:
      case CCTK_ARRAY:
        this_retval = PUGH_ReductionGA (GH, invars[i], proc, &result,
                                        reduction_fn);
        break;

      case CCTK_SCALAR:
        CCTK_WARN (1, "PUGH_ReductionGVs: Reducing scalars doesn't make sense");
        this_retval = -1;
        break;

      default:
        CCTK_WARN (1, "PUGH_ReductionGVs: Invalid variable index");
        this_retval = -1;
        break;
    }

    if (this_retval == 0 && (proc < 0 || proc == myproc))
    {
      /* type-cast the result to the requested datatype */
      this_retval = copy_real_to_outtype (1, &result, outtype,
                                          (char *) outvals + i*outtypesize);
    }

    retval |= this_retval;
  }

  return (retval);
}

/*****************************************************************************/
/*                            local functions                                */
/*****************************************************************************/
static int PUGH_ReductionGA (cGH *GH, int index, int proc, CCTK_REAL *outval,
                             reduction_fn_t reduction_fn)
{
  int i, retval, stagger_index, num_points;
  pGA *GA;
  int *from, *to, *iterator, *points_per_dim;


  /* get the GA structure for the current timelevel */
  i = CCTK_NumTimeLevelsFromVarI (index) - 1;
  if (i > 0)
  {
    i--;
  }
  GA = ((pGA ***) PUGH_pGH (GH)->variables)[index][i];

  /* allocate temporary vectors */
  from           = (int *) malloc (4 * GA->connectivity->dim * sizeof (int));
  to             = from + 1*GA->connectivity->dim;
  iterator       = from + 2*GA->connectivity->dim;
  points_per_dim = from + 3*GA->connectivity->dim;

  /* get the start and endpoint to iterate over, the total number of points,
     and the points_per_dim[] vector */
  num_points = 1;
  points_per_dim[0] = 1;
  for (i = 0; i < GA->connectivity->dim; i++)
  {
    stagger_index = CCTK_StaggerDirIndex (i, GA->stagger);

    from[i] = GA->extras->ownership[stagger_index][0][i];
    to[i]   = GA->extras->ownership[stagger_index][1][i];

    if (stagger_index == 0)
    {
      num_points *= GA->extras->nsize[i];
    }
    else
    {
      num_points *= GA->extras->nsize[i] - 1;
    }

    if (i > 0)
    {
      points_per_dim[i] = points_per_dim[i-1] * GA->extras->lnsize[i-1];
    }
  }

  /* now do the reduction */
  retval = reduction_fn (GH, proc, GA->connectivity->dim, from, to, iterator,
                         points_per_dim, num_points, 1, &GA->vtype, &GA->data,
                         1, outval);

  /* free temporary vectors */
  free (from);

  return (retval);
}


static int copy_real_to_outtype (int num_elems,
                                 CCTK_REAL inarray[/* num_elems */],
                                 int outtype,
                                 void *outarray /* [num_elems] */)
{
  int i, retval;


  retval = 0;

  if (outtype == CCTK_VARIABLE_CHAR)
  {
    CCTK_CHAR *_outarray = (CCTK_CHAR *) outarray;


    for (i = 0; i < num_elems; i++)
    {
      _outarray[i] = (CCTK_CHAR) inarray[i];
    }
  }
  else if (outtype == CCTK_VARIABLE_INT)
  {
    CCTK_INT *_outarray = (CCTK_INT *) outarray;


    for (i = 0; i < num_elems; i++)
    {
      _outarray[i] = (CCTK_INT) inarray[i];
    }
  }
#ifdef CCTK_INT2
  else if (outtype == CCTK_VARIABLE_INT2)
  {
    CCTK_INT2 *_outarray = (CCTK_INT2 *) outarray;


    for (i = 0; i < num_elems; i++)
    {
      _outarray[i] = (CCTK_INT2) inarray[i];
    }
  }
#endif
#ifdef CCTK_INT4
  else if (outtype == CCTK_VARIABLE_INT4)
  {
    CCTK_INT4 *_outarray = (CCTK_INT4 *) outarray;


    for (i = 0; i < num_elems; i++)
    {
      _outarray[i] = (CCTK_INT4) inarray[i];
    }
  }
#endif
#ifdef CCTK_INT8
  else if (outtype == CCTK_VARIABLE_INT8)
  {
    CCTK_INT8 *_outarray = (CCTK_INT8 *) outarray;


    for (i = 0; i < num_elems; i++)
    {
      _outarray[i] = (CCTK_INT8) inarray[i];
    }
  }
#endif
  else if (outtype == CCTK_VARIABLE_REAL)
  {
    CCTK_REAL *_outarray = (CCTK_REAL *) outarray;


    for (i = 0; i < num_elems; i++)
    {
      _outarray[i] = (CCTK_REAL) inarray[i];
    }
  }
#ifdef CCTK_REAL4
  else if (outtype == CCTK_VARIABLE_REAL4)
  {
    CCTK_REAL4 *_outarray = (CCTK_REAL4 *) outarray;


    for (i = 0; i < num_elems; i++)
    {
      _outarray[i] = (CCTK_REAL4) inarray[i];
    }
  }
#endif
#ifdef CCTK_REAL8
  else if (outtype == CCTK_VARIABLE_REAL8)
  {
	CCTK_REAL8 *_outarray = (CCTK_REAL8 *) outarray;


	for (i = 0; i < num_elems; i++)
	{
	  _outarray[i] = (CCTK_REAL8) inarray[i];
	}
  }
#endif
#ifdef CCTK_REAL16
  else if (outtype == CCTK_VARIABLE_REAL16)
  {
    CCTK_REAL16 *_outarray = (CCTK_REAL16 *) outarray;


    for (i = 0; i < num_elems; i++)
    {
      _outarray[i] = (CCTK_REAL16) inarray[i];
    }
  }
#endif
  else
  {
    CCTK_WARN (1, "copy_real_to_outtype: Unsupported output type");
    retval = -1;
  }

  return (retval);
}