decoder_control: protect command, state with a mutex

Replace decoder_control.notify with decoder_control.mutex and
decoder_control.cond.  Lock the mutex on all accesses to
decoder_control.command and decoder_control.state.

6 files changed, 241 insertions, 31 deletions

diff --git a/src/decoder_api.c b/src/decoder_api.c
index 7f66c881..4cff9916 100644
--- a/src/decoder_api.c
+++ b/src/decoder_api.c
@@ -57,7 +57,10 @@ void decoder_initialized(G_GNUC_UNUSED struct decoder * decoder,
 	dc.seekable = seekable;
 	dc.total_time = total_time;
 
+	decoder_lock();
 	dc.state = DECODE_STATE_DECODE;
+	decoder_unlock();
+
 	notify_signal(&pc.notify);
 
 	g_debug("audio_format=%u:%u:%u, seekable=%s",
@@ -88,6 +91,8 @@ enum decoder_command decoder_get_command(G_GNUC_UNUSED struct decoder * decoder)
 
 void decoder_command_finished(G_GNUC_UNUSED struct decoder * decoder)
 {
+	decoder_lock();
+
 	assert(dc.command != DECODE_COMMAND_NONE);
 	assert(dc.command != DECODE_COMMAND_SEEK ||
 	       dc.seek_error || decoder->seeking);
@@ -105,6 +110,8 @@ void decoder_command_finished(G_GNUC_UNUSED struct decoder * decoder)
 	}
 
 	dc.command = DECODE_COMMAND_NONE;
+	decoder_unlock();
+
 	notify_signal(&pc.notify);
 }
 
@@ -226,21 +233,23 @@ decoder_data(struct decoder *decoder,
 {
 	const char *data = _data;
 	GError *error = NULL;
+	enum decoder_command cmd;
 
 	assert(dc.state == DECODE_STATE_DECODE);
 	assert(dc.pipe != NULL);
 	assert(length % audio_format_frame_size(&dc.in_audio_format) == 0);
 
-	if (dc.command == DECODE_COMMAND_STOP ||
-	    dc.command == DECODE_COMMAND_SEEK ||
+	decoder_lock();
+	cmd = dc.command;
+	decoder_unlock();
+
+	if (cmd == DECODE_COMMAND_STOP || cmd == DECODE_COMMAND_SEEK ||
 	    length == 0)
-		return dc.command;
+		return cmd;
 
 	/* send stream tags */
 
 	if (update_stream_tag(decoder, is)) {
-		enum decoder_command cmd;
-
 		if (decoder->decoder_tag != NULL) {
 			/* merge with tag from decoder plugin */
 			struct tag *tag;
diff --git a/src/decoder_control.c b/src/decoder_control.c
index 44bb63e1..3b993431 100644
--- a/src/decoder_control.c
+++ b/src/decoder_control.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "decoder_control.h"
+#include "notify.h"
 
 #include <assert.h>
 
@@ -25,36 +26,63 @@ struct decoder_control dc;
 
 void dc_init(void)
 {
-	notify_init(&dc.notify);
+	dc.mutex = g_mutex_new();
+	dc.cond = g_cond_new();
+
 	dc.state = DECODE_STATE_STOP;
 	dc.command = DECODE_COMMAND_NONE;
 }
 
 void dc_deinit(void)
 {
-	notify_deinit(&dc.notify);
+	g_cond_free(dc.cond);
+	g_mutex_free(dc.mutex);
 }
 
-void
-dc_command_wait(struct notify *notify)
+static void
+dc_command_wait_locked(struct notify *notify)
 {
 	while (dc.command != DECODE_COMMAND_NONE) {
-		notify_signal(&dc.notify);
+		decoder_signal();
+		decoder_unlock();
+
 		notify_wait(notify);
+
+		decoder_lock();
 	}
 }
 
+void
+dc_command_wait(struct notify *notify)
+{
+	decoder_lock();
+	dc_command_wait_locked(notify);
+	decoder_unlock();
+}
+
 static void
-dc_command(struct notify *notify, enum decoder_command cmd)
+dc_command_locked(struct notify *notify, enum decoder_command cmd)
 {
 	dc.command = cmd;
-	dc_command_wait(notify);
+	dc_command_wait_locked(notify);
+}
+
+static void
+dc_command(struct notify *notify, enum decoder_command cmd)
+{
+	decoder_lock();
+	dc_command_locked(notify, cmd);
+	decoder_unlock();
 }
 
 static void dc_command_async(enum decoder_command cmd)
 {
+	decoder_lock();
+
 	dc.command = cmd;
-	notify_signal(&dc.notify);
+	decoder_signal();
+
+	decoder_unlock();
 }
 
 void
@@ -80,15 +108,19 @@ dc_start_async(struct song *song)
 void
 dc_stop(struct notify *notify)
 {
+	decoder_lock();
+
 	if (dc.command != DECODE_COMMAND_NONE)
 		/* Attempt to cancel the current command.  If it's too
 		   late and the decoder thread is already executing
 		   the old command, we'll call STOP again in this
 		   function (see below). */
-		dc_command(notify, DECODE_COMMAND_STOP);
+		dc_command_locked(notify, DECODE_COMMAND_STOP);
 
 	if (dc.state != DECODE_STATE_STOP && dc.state != DECODE_STATE_ERROR)
-		dc_command(notify, DECODE_COMMAND_STOP);
+		dc_command_locked(notify, DECODE_COMMAND_STOP);
+
+	decoder_unlock();
 }
 
 bool
diff --git a/src/decoder_control.h b/src/decoder_control.h
index 703ea256..7e861f97 100644
--- a/src/decoder_control.h
+++ b/src/decoder_control.h
@@ -22,13 +22,16 @@
 
 #include "decoder_command.h"
 #include "audio_format.h"
-#include "notify.h"
+
+#include <glib.h>
 
 #include <assert.h>
 
 #define DECODE_TYPE_FILE	0
 #define DECODE_TYPE_URL		1
 
+struct notify;
+
 enum decoder_state {
 	DECODE_STATE_STOP = 0,
 	DECODE_STATE_START,
@@ -48,14 +51,25 @@ struct decoder_control {
 	    thread isn't running */
 	GThread *thread;
 
-	struct notify notify;
+	/**
+	 * This lock protects #state and #command.
+	 */
+	GMutex *mutex;
+
+	/**
+	 * Trigger this object after you have modified #command.  This
+	 * is also used by the decoder thread to notify the caller
+	 * when it has finished a command.
+	 */
+	GCond *cond;
+
+	enum decoder_state state;
+	enum decoder_command command;
 
-	volatile enum decoder_state state;
-	volatile enum decoder_command command;
 	bool quit;
 	bool seek_error;
 	bool seekable;
-	volatile double seek_where;
+	double seek_where;
 
 	/** the format of the song file */
 	struct audio_format in_audio_format;
@@ -80,6 +94,46 @@ void dc_init(void);
 
 void dc_deinit(void);
 
+/**
+ * Locks the #decoder_control object.
+ */
+static inline void
+decoder_lock(void)
+{
+	g_mutex_lock(dc.mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Unlocks the #decoder_control object.
+ */
+static inline void
+decoder_unlock(void)
+{
+	g_mutex_unlock(dc.mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Waits for a signal on the #decoder_control object.  This function
+ * is only valid in the decoder thread.  The object must be locked
+ * prior to calling this function.
+ */
+static inline void
+decoder_wait(void)
+{
+	g_cond_wait(dc.cond, dc.mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Signals the #decoder_control object.  This function is only valid
+ * in the player thread.  The object should be locked prior to calling
+ * this function.
+ */
+static inline void
+decoder_signal(void)
+{
+	g_cond_signal(dc.cond);
+}
+
 static inline bool decoder_is_idle(void)
 {
 	return (dc.state == DECODE_STATE_STOP ||
@@ -100,6 +154,39 @@ static inline bool decoder_has_failed(void)
 	return dc.state == DECODE_STATE_ERROR;
 }
 
+static inline bool decoder_lock_is_idle(void)
+{
+	bool ret;
+
+	decoder_lock();
+	ret = decoder_is_idle();
+	decoder_unlock();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline bool decoder_lock_is_starting(void)
+{
+	bool ret;
+
+	decoder_lock();
+	ret = decoder_is_starting();
+	decoder_unlock();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline bool decoder_lock_has_failed(void)
+{
+	bool ret;
+
+	decoder_lock();
+	ret = decoder_has_failed();
+	decoder_unlock();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static inline struct song *
 decoder_current_song(void)
 {
diff --git a/src/decoder_internal.c b/src/decoder_internal.c
index 4a56fa5f..1b064d0a 100644
--- a/src/decoder_internal.c
+++ b/src/decoder_internal.c
@@ -28,6 +28,24 @@
 #include <assert.h>
 
 /**
+ * This is a wrapper for input_stream_buffer().  It assumes that the
+ * decoder is currently locked, and temporarily unlocks it while
+ * calling input_stream_buffer().  We shouldn't hold the lock during a
+ * potentially blocking operation.
+ */
+static int
+decoder_input_buffer(struct input_stream *is)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	decoder_unlock();
+	ret = input_stream_buffer(is) > 0;
+	decoder_lock();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
  * All chunks are full of decoded data; wait for the player to free
  * one.
  */
@@ -38,9 +56,12 @@ need_chunks(struct input_stream *is, bool do_wait)
 	    dc.command == DECODE_COMMAND_SEEK)
 		return dc.command;
 
-	if ((is == NULL || input_stream_buffer(is) <= 0) && do_wait) {
-		notify_wait(&dc.notify);
+	if ((is == NULL || decoder_input_buffer(is) <= 0) && do_wait) {
+		decoder_wait();
+
+		decoder_unlock();
 		notify_signal(&pc.notify);
+		decoder_lock();
 
 		return dc.command;
 	}
@@ -63,7 +84,9 @@ decoder_get_chunk(struct decoder *decoder, struct input_stream *is)
 		if (decoder->chunk != NULL)
 			return decoder->chunk;
 
+		decoder_lock();
 		cmd = need_chunks(is, true);
+		decoder_unlock();
 	} while (cmd == DECODE_COMMAND_NONE);
 
 	return NULL;
diff --git a/src/decoder_thread.c b/src/decoder_thread.c
index 2b1a6299..be37896c 100644
--- a/src/decoder_thread.c
+++ b/src/decoder_thread.c
@@ -49,11 +49,15 @@ decoder_stream_decode(const struct decoder_plugin *plugin,
 	assert(input_stream->ready);
 	assert(dc.state == DECODE_STATE_START);
 
+	decoder_unlock();
+
 	/* rewind the stream, so each plugin gets a fresh start */
 	input_stream_seek(input_stream, 0, SEEK_SET);
 
 	decoder_plugin_stream_decode(plugin, decoder, input_stream);
 
+	decoder_lock();
+
 	assert(dc.state == DECODE_STATE_START ||
 	       dc.state == DECODE_STATE_DECODE);
 
@@ -73,8 +77,12 @@ decoder_file_decode(const struct decoder_plugin *plugin,
 	assert(path[0] == '/');
 	assert(dc.state == DECODE_STATE_START);
 
+	decoder_unlock();
+
 	decoder_plugin_file_decode(plugin, decoder, path);
 
+	decoder_lock();
+
 	assert(dc.state == DECODE_STATE_START ||
 	       dc.state == DECODE_STATE_DECODE);
 
@@ -103,28 +111,40 @@ static void decoder_run_song(const struct song *song, const char *uri)
 
 	dc.state = DECODE_STATE_START;
 	dc.command = DECODE_COMMAND_NONE;
+
+	decoder_unlock();
 	notify_signal(&pc.notify);
+	decoder_lock();
 
 	/* wait for the input stream to become ready; its metadata
 	   will be available then */
 
 	while (!input_stream.ready) {
 		if (dc.command == DECODE_COMMAND_STOP) {
+			decoder_unlock();
 			input_stream_close(&input_stream);
+			decoder_lock();
 			dc.state = DECODE_STATE_STOP;
 			return;
 		}
 
+		decoder_unlock();
 		ret = input_stream_buffer(&input_stream);
 		if (ret < 0) {
 			input_stream_close(&input_stream);
+			decoder_lock();
 			dc.state = DECODE_STATE_ERROR;
 			return;
 		}
+
+		decoder_lock();
 	}
 
 	if (dc.command == DECODE_COMMAND_STOP) {
+		decoder_unlock();
 		input_stream_close(&input_stream);
+		decoder_lock();
+
 		dc.state = DECODE_STATE_STOP;
 		return;
 	}
@@ -179,7 +199,10 @@ static void decoder_run_song(const struct song *song, const char *uri)
 		const char *s = uri_get_suffix(uri);
 		while ((plugin = decoder_plugin_from_suffix(s, next++))) {
 			if (plugin->file_decode != NULL) {
+				decoder_unlock();
 				input_stream_close(&input_stream);
+				decoder_lock();
+
 				close_instream = false;
 				ret = decoder_file_decode(plugin,
 							  &decoder, uri);
@@ -191,7 +214,13 @@ static void decoder_run_song(const struct song *song, const char *uri)
 					   been closed before
 					   decoder_file_decode() -
 					   reopen it */
-					if (input_stream_open(&input_stream, uri))
+					bool success;
+
+					decoder_unlock();
+					success = input_stream_open(&input_stream, uri);
+					decoder_lock();
+
+					if (success)
 						close_instream = true;
 					else
 						continue;
@@ -205,6 +234,8 @@ static void decoder_run_song(const struct song *song, const char *uri)
 		}
 	}
 
+	decoder_unlock();
+
 	pcm_convert_deinit(&decoder.conv_state);
 
 	/* flush the last chunk */
@@ -223,6 +254,8 @@ static void decoder_run_song(const struct song *song, const char *uri)
 	if (decoder.decoder_tag != NULL)
 		tag_free(decoder.decoder_tag);
 
+	decoder_lock();
+
 	dc.state = ret ? DECODE_STATE_STOP : DECODE_STATE_ERROR;
 }
 
@@ -249,6 +282,8 @@ static void decoder_run(void)
 
 static gpointer decoder_task(G_GNUC_UNUSED gpointer arg)
 {
+	decoder_lock();
+
 	do {
 		assert(dc.state == DECODE_STATE_STOP ||
 		       dc.state == DECODE_STATE_ERROR);
@@ -259,20 +294,28 @@ static gpointer decoder_task(G_GNUC_UNUSED gpointer arg)
 			decoder_run();
 
 			dc.command = DECODE_COMMAND_NONE;
+
+			decoder_unlock();
 			notify_signal(&pc.notify);
+			decoder_lock();
 			break;
 
 		case DECODE_COMMAND_STOP:
 			dc.command = DECODE_COMMAND_NONE;
+
+			decoder_unlock();
 			notify_signal(&pc.notify);
+			decoder_lock();
 			break;
 
 		case DECODE_COMMAND_NONE:
-			notify_wait(&dc.notify);
+			decoder_wait();
 			break;
 		}
 	} while (dc.command != DECODE_COMMAND_NONE || !dc.quit);
 
+	decoder_unlock();
+
 	return NULL;
 }
 
diff --git a/src/player_thread.c b/src/player_thread.c
index f23faa8b..b501937b 100644
--- a/src/player_thread.c
+++ b/src/player_thread.c
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ player_wait_for_decoder(struct player *player)
 {
 	dc_command_wait(&pc.notify);
 
-	if (decoder_has_failed()) {
+	if (decoder_lock_has_failed()) {
 		assert(dc.next_song == NULL || dc.next_song->url != NULL);
 		pc.errored_song = dc.next_song;
 		pc.error = PLAYER_ERROR_FILE;
@@ -174,10 +174,14 @@ player_check_decoder_startup(struct player *player)
 {
 	assert(player->decoder_starting);
 
+	decoder_lock();
+
 	if (decoder_has_failed()) {
 		/* the decoder failed */
 		assert(dc.next_song == NULL || dc.next_song->url != NULL);
 
+		decoder_unlock();
+
 		pc.errored_song = dc.next_song;
 		pc.error = PLAYER_ERROR_FILE;
 
@@ -185,6 +189,8 @@ player_check_decoder_startup(struct player *player)
 	} else if (!decoder_is_starting()) {
 		/* the decoder is ready and ok */
 
+		decoder_unlock();
+
 		if (audio_format_defined(&player->play_audio_format) &&
 		    !audio_output_all_wait(1))
 			/* the output devices havn't finished playing
@@ -219,6 +225,7 @@ player_check_decoder_startup(struct player *player)
 	} else {
 		/* the decoder is not yet ready; wait
 		   some more */
+		decoder_unlock();
 		notify_wait(&pc.notify);
 
 		return true;
@@ -512,13 +519,20 @@ play_next_chunk(struct player *player)
 			music_buffer_return(player_buffer, other_chunk);
 		} else {
 			/* there are not enough decoded chunks yet */
+
+			decoder_lock();
+
 			if (decoder_is_idle()) {
 				/* the decoder isn't running, abort
 				   cross fading */
+				decoder_unlock();
+
 				player->xfade = XFADE_DISABLED;
 			} else {
 				/* wait for the decoder */
-				notify_signal(&dc.notify);
+				decoder_signal();
+				decoder_unlock();
+
 				notify_wait(&pc.notify);
 
 				return true;
@@ -549,10 +563,12 @@ play_next_chunk(struct player *player)
 	/* this formula should prevent that the decoder gets woken up
 	   with each chunk; it is more efficient to make it decode a
 	   larger block at a time */
+	decoder_lock();
 	if (!decoder_is_idle() &&
 	    music_pipe_size(dc.pipe) <= (pc.buffered_before_play +
 					 music_buffer_size(player_buffer) * 3) / 4)
-		notify_signal(&dc.notify);
+		decoder_signal();
+	decoder_unlock();
 
 	return true;
 }
@@ -634,7 +650,7 @@ static void do_play(void)
 			   prevent stuttering on slow machines */
 
 			if (music_pipe_size(player.pipe) < pc.buffered_before_play &&
-			    !decoder_is_idle()) {
+			    !decoder_lock_is_idle()) {
 				/* not enough decoded buffer space yet */
 
 				if (!player.paused &&
@@ -669,7 +685,7 @@ static void do_play(void)
 		*/
 #endif
 
-		if (decoder_is_idle() && player.queued) {
+		if (decoder_lock_is_idle() && player.queued) {
 			/* the decoder has finished the current song;
 			   make it decode the next song */
 			assert(pc.next_song != NULL);
@@ -682,7 +698,7 @@ static void do_play(void)
 
 		if (dc.pipe != NULL && dc.pipe != player.pipe &&
 		    player.xfade == XFADE_UNKNOWN &&
-		    !decoder_is_starting()) {
+		    !decoder_lock_is_starting()) {
 			/* enable cross fading in this song?  if yes,
 			   calculate how many chunks will be required
 			   for it */
@@ -720,7 +736,7 @@ static void do_play(void)
 
 			if (!player_song_border(&player))
 				break;
-		} else if (decoder_is_idle()) {
+		} else if (decoder_lock_is_idle()) {
 			/* check the size of the pipe again, because
 			   the decoder thread may have added something
 			   since we last checked */