summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/libavutil/tree.c
blob: a65d728f863d6d38241393f6dafbcad55ea242a0 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
/*
 * copyright (c) 2006 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
 *
 * This file is part of Libav.
 *
 * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

#include "error.h"
#include "mem.h"
#include "tree.h"

typedef struct AVTreeNode {
    struct AVTreeNode *child[2];
    void *elem;
    int state;
} AVTreeNode;

struct AVTreeNode *av_tree_node_alloc(void)
{
    return av_mallocz(sizeof(struct AVTreeNode));
}

void *av_tree_find(const AVTreeNode *t, void *key,
                   int (*cmp)(void *key, const void *b), void *next[2])
{
    if (t) {
        unsigned int v = cmp(key, t->elem);
        if (v) {
            if (next)
                next[v >> 31] = t->elem;
            return av_tree_find(t->child[(v >> 31) ^ 1], key, cmp, next);
        } else {
            if (next) {
                av_tree_find(t->child[0], key, cmp, next);
                av_tree_find(t->child[1], key, cmp, next);
            }
            return t->elem;
        }
    }
    return NULL;
}

void *av_tree_insert(AVTreeNode **tp, void *key,
                     int (*cmp)(void *key, const void *b), AVTreeNode **next)
{
    AVTreeNode *t = *tp;
    if (t) {
        unsigned int v = cmp(t->elem, key);
        void *ret;
        if (!v) {
            if (*next)
                return t->elem;
            else if (t->child[0] || t->child[1]) {
                int i = !t->child[0];
                void *next_elem[2];
                av_tree_find(t->child[i], key, cmp, next_elem);
                key = t->elem = next_elem[i];
                v   = -i;
            } else {
                *next = t;
                *tp   = NULL;
                return NULL;
            }
        }
        ret = av_tree_insert(&t->child[v >> 31], key, cmp, next);
        if (!ret) {
            int i              = (v >> 31) ^ !!*next;
            AVTreeNode **child = &t->child[i];
            t->state += 2 * i - 1;

            if (!(t->state & 1)) {
                if (t->state) {
                    /* The following code is equivalent to
                     * if ((*child)->state * 2 == -t->state)
                     *     rotate(child, i ^ 1);
                     * rotate(tp, i);
                     *
                     * with rotate():
                     * static void rotate(AVTreeNode **tp, int i)
                     * {
                     *     AVTreeNode *t= *tp;
                     *
                     *     *tp = t->child[i];
                     *     t->child[i] = t->child[i]->child[i ^ 1];
                     *     (*tp)->child[i ^ 1] = t;
                     *     i = 4 * t->state + 2 * (*tp)->state + 12;
                     *     t->state     = ((0x614586 >> i) & 3) - 1;
                     *     (*tp)->state = ((0x400EEA >> i) & 3) - 1 +
                     *                    ((*tp)->state >> 1);
                     * }
                     * but such a rotate function is both bigger and slower
                     */
                    if ((*child)->state * 2 == -t->state) {
                        *tp                    = (*child)->child[i ^ 1];
                        (*child)->child[i ^ 1] = (*tp)->child[i];
                        (*tp)->child[i]        = *child;
                        *child                 = (*tp)->child[i ^ 1];
                        (*tp)->child[i ^ 1]    = t;

                        (*tp)->child[0]->state = -((*tp)->state > 0);
                        (*tp)->child[1]->state = (*tp)->state < 0;
                        (*tp)->state           = 0;
                    } else {
                        *tp                 = *child;
                        *child              = (*child)->child[i ^ 1];
                        (*tp)->child[i ^ 1] = t;
                        if ((*tp)->state)
                            t->state = 0;
                        else
                            t->state >>= 1;
                        (*tp)->state = -t->state;
                    }
                }
            }
            if (!(*tp)->state ^ !!*next)
                return key;
        }
        return ret;
    } else {
        *tp   = *next;
        *next = NULL;
        if (*tp) {
            (*tp)->elem = key;
            return NULL;
        } else
            return key;
    }
}

void av_tree_destroy(AVTreeNode *t)
{
    if (t) {
        av_tree_destroy(t->child[0]);
        av_tree_destroy(t->child[1]);
        av_free(t);
    }
}

void av_tree_enumerate(AVTreeNode *t, void *opaque,
                       int (*cmp)(void *opaque, void *elem),
                       int (*enu)(void *opaque, void *elem))
{
    if (t) {
        int v = cmp ? cmp(opaque, t->elem) : 0;
        if (v >= 0)
            av_tree_enumerate(t->child[0], opaque, cmp, enu);
        if (v == 0)
            enu(opaque, t->elem);
        if (v <= 0)
            av_tree_enumerate(t->child[1], opaque, cmp, enu);
    }
}