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+/*
+ A C-program for MT19937-64 (2004/9/29 version).
+ Coded by Takuji Nishimura and Makoto Matsumoto.
+
+ This is a 64-bit version of Mersenne Twister pseudorandom number
+ generator.
+
+ Before using, initialize the state by using init_genrand64(seed)
+ or init_by_array64(init_key, key_length).
+
+ Copyright (C) 2004, Makoto Matsumoto and Takuji Nishimura,
+ All rights reserved.
+
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ are met:
+
+ 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+ 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ 3. The names of its contributors may not be used to endorse or promote
+ products derived from this software without specific prior written
+ permission.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
+ CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+ References:
+ T. Nishimura, ``Tables of 64-bit Mersenne Twisters''
+ ACM Transactions on Modeling and
+ Computer Simulation 10. (2000) 348--357.
+ M. Matsumoto and T. Nishimura,
+ ``Mersenne Twister: a 623-dimensionally equidistributed
+ uniform pseudorandom number generator''
+ ACM Transactions on Modeling and
+ Computer Simulation 8. (Jan. 1998) 3--30.
+
+ Any feedback is very welcome.
+ http://www.math.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~m-mat/MT/emt.html
+ email: m-mat @ math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp (remove spaces)
+*/
+
+/* The code has been modified to store internal state in heap/stack
+ * allocated memory, rather than statically allocated memory, to allow
+ * multiple instances running in the same address space. */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "theft_mt.h"
+
+#define NN THEFT_MT_PARAM_N
+#define MM 156
+#define MATRIX_A 0xB5026F5AA96619E9ULL
+#define UM 0xFFFFFFFF80000000ULL /* Most significant 33 bits */
+#define LM 0x7FFFFFFFULL /* Least significant 31 bits */
+
+static uint64_t genrand64_int64(struct theft_mt *r);
+
+/* Heap-allocate a mersenne twister struct. */
+struct theft_mt *theft_mt_init(uint64_t seed) {
+ struct theft_mt *mt = malloc(sizeof(struct theft_mt));
+ if (mt == NULL) { return NULL; }
+ theft_mt_reset(mt, seed);
+ return mt;
+}
+
+/* Free a heap-allocated mersenne twister struct. */
+void theft_mt_free(struct theft_mt *mt) {
+ free(mt);
+}
+
+/* initializes mt[NN] with a seed */
+void theft_mt_reset(struct theft_mt *mt, uint64_t seed)
+{
+ mt->mt[0] = seed;
+ uint16_t mti = 0;
+ for (mti=1; mti<NN; mti++) {
+ mt->mt[mti] = (6364136223846793005ULL *
+ (mt->mt[mti-1] ^ (mt->mt[mti-1] >> 62)) + mti);
+ }
+ mt->mti = mti;
+}
+
+/* Get a 64-bit random number. */
+uint64_t theft_mt_random(struct theft_mt *mt) {
+ return genrand64_int64(mt);
+}
+
+/* Generate a random number on [0,1]-real-interval. */
+double theft_mt_random_double(struct theft_mt *mt)
+{
+ return (genrand64_int64(mt) >> 11) * (1.0/9007199254740991.0);
+}
+
+/* generates a random number on [0, 2^64-1]-interval */
+static uint64_t genrand64_int64(struct theft_mt *r)
+{
+ int i;
+ uint64_t x;
+ static uint64_t mag01[2]={0ULL, MATRIX_A};
+
+ if (r->mti >= NN) { /* generate NN words at one time */
+
+ /* if init has not been called, */
+ /* a default initial seed is used */
+ if (r->mti == NN+1)
+ theft_mt_reset(r, 5489ULL);
+
+ for (i=0;i<NN-MM;i++) {
+ x = (r->mt[i]&UM)|(r->mt[i+1]&LM);
+ r->mt[i] = r->mt[i+MM] ^ (x>>1) ^ mag01[(int)(x&1ULL)];
+ }
+ for (;i<NN-1;i++) {
+ x = (r->mt[i]&UM)|(r->mt[i+1]&LM);
+ r->mt[i] = r->mt[i+(MM-NN)] ^ (x>>1) ^ mag01[(int)(x&1ULL)];
+ }
+ x = (r->mt[NN-1]&UM)|(r->mt[0]&LM);
+ r->mt[NN-1] = r->mt[MM-1] ^ (x>>1) ^ mag01[(int)(x&1ULL)];
+
+ r->mti = 0;
+ }
+
+ x = r->mt[r->mti++];
+
+ x ^= (x >> 29) & 0x5555555555555555ULL;
+ x ^= (x << 17) & 0x71D67FFFEDA60000ULL;
+ x ^= (x << 37) & 0xFFF7EEE000000000ULL;
+ x ^= (x >> 43);
+
+ return x;
+}