/* * Copyright 2018 Anton Khirnov * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ #include "config.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "common.h" #include "cpu.h" #include "ell_relax.h" #include "log.h" #include "mg2d_boundary.h" #include "mg2d_boundary_internal.h" #include "mg2d_constants.h" static const double relax_factors[FD_STENCIL_MAX] = { [0] = 1.0 / 5, [1] = 1.0 / 7, }; struct EllRelaxInternal { ptrdiff_t stride; double *u_base; double *rhs_base; double *residual_base; double *diff_coeffs_base[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_NB]; double *residual_max; size_t residual_max_size; void (*residual_calc_line)(size_t linesize, double *dst, double *dst_max, ptrdiff_t stride, const double *u, const double *rhs, const double * const diff_coeffs[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_NB], const double *fd_factors); size_t calc_blocksize; ptrdiff_t residual_calc_offset; size_t residual_calc_size[2]; double fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_NB]; double relax_factor; TPContext *tp_internal; }; static const struct { unsigned int stride_idx; unsigned int is_upper; } boundary_def[] = { [MG2D_BOUNDARY_0L] = { .stride_idx = 0, .is_upper = 0 }, [MG2D_BOUNDARY_0U] = { .stride_idx = 0, .is_upper = 1, }, [MG2D_BOUNDARY_1L] = { .stride_idx = 1, .is_upper = 0, }, [MG2D_BOUNDARY_1U] = { .stride_idx = 1, .is_upper = 1, }, }; static const double fd_denoms[][MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_NB] = { { [MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_00] = 1.0, [MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_10] = 2.0, [MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_01] = 2.0, [MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_20] = 1.0, [MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_02] = 1.0, [MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_11] = 4.0, }, { [MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_00] = 1.0, [MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_10] = 12.0, [MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_01] = 12.0, [MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_20] = 12.0, [MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_02] = 12.0, [MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_11] = 144.0, }, }; #if HAVE_EXTERNAL_ASM void mg2di_residual_calc_line_s1_fma3(size_t linesize, double *dst, double *dst_max, ptrdiff_t stride, const double *u, const double *rhs, const double * const diff_coeffs[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_NB], const double *fd_factors); void mg2di_residual_calc_line_s2_fma3(size_t linesize, double *dst, double *dst_max, ptrdiff_t stride, const double *u, const double *rhs, const double * const diff_coeffs[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_NB], const double *fd_factors); #endif static void derivatives_calc_s1(double *dst, const double *u, const double *fd_factors, ptrdiff_t stride) { dst[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_00] = u[0]; dst[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_10] = (u[1] - u[-1]) * fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_10]; dst[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_01] = (u[stride] - u[-stride]) * fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_01]; dst[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_20] = (u[1] - 2.0 * u[0] + u[-1]) * fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_20]; dst[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_02] = (u[stride] - 2.0 * u[0] + u[-stride]) * fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_02]; dst[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_11] = (u[1 + stride] - u[stride - 1] - u[-stride + 1] + u[-stride - 1]) * fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_11]; } static void derivatives_calc_s2(double *dst, const double *u, const double *fd_factors, ptrdiff_t stride) { const double val = u[0]; const double valxp1 = u[ 1]; const double valxp2 = u[ 2]; const double valxm1 = u[-1]; const double valxm2 = u[-2]; const double valyp1 = u[ 1 * stride]; const double valyp2 = u[ 2 * stride]; const double valym1 = u[-1 * stride]; const double valym2 = u[-2 * stride]; const double valxp1yp1 = u[ 1 + 1 * stride]; const double valxp1yp2 = u[ 1 + 2 * stride]; const double valxp1ym1 = u[ 1 - 1 * stride]; const double valxp1ym2 = u[ 1 - 2 * stride]; const double valxp2yp1 = u[ 2 + 1 * stride]; const double valxp2yp2 = u[ 2 + 2 * stride]; const double valxp2ym1 = u[ 2 - 1 * stride]; const double valxp2ym2 = u[ 2 - 2 * stride]; const double valxm1yp1 = u[-1 + 1 * stride]; const double valxm1yp2 = u[-1 + 2 * stride]; const double valxm1ym1 = u[-1 - 1 * stride]; const double valxm1ym2 = u[-1 - 2 * stride]; const double valxm2yp1 = u[-2 + 1 * stride]; const double valxm2yp2 = u[-2 + 2 * stride]; const double valxm2ym1 = u[-2 - 1 * stride]; const double valxm2ym2 = u[-2 - 2 * stride]; dst[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_00] = val; dst[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_10] = (-1.0 * valxp2 + 8.0 * valxp1 - 8.0 * valxm1 + 1.0 * valxm2) * fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_10]; dst[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_01] = (-1.0 * valyp2 + 8.0 * valyp1 - 8.0 * valym1 + 1.0 * valym2) * fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_01]; dst[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_20] = (-1.0 * valxp2 + 16.0 * valxp1 - 30.0 * val + 16.0 * valxm1 - 1.0 * valxm2) * fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_20]; dst[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_02] = (-1.0 * valyp2 + 16.0 * valyp1 - 30.0 * val + 16.0 * valym1 - 1.0 * valym2) * fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_02]; dst[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_11] = ( 1.0 * valxp2yp2 - 8.0 * valxp2yp1 + 8.0 * valxp2ym1 - 1.0 * valxp2ym2 -8.0 * valxp1yp2 + 64.0 * valxp1yp1 - 64.0 * valxp1ym1 + 8.0 * valxp1ym2 +8.0 * valxm1yp2 - 64.0 * valxm1yp1 + 64.0 * valxm1ym1 - 8.0 * valxm1ym2 -1.0 * valxm2yp2 + 8.0 * valxm2yp1 - 8.0 * valxm2ym1 + 1.0 * valxm2ym2) * fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_11]; } static void residual_calc_line_s1_c(size_t linesize, double *dst, double *dst_max, ptrdiff_t stride, const double *u, const double *rhs, const double * const diff_coeffs[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_NB], const double *fd_factors) { double res_max = 0.0, res_abs; for (size_t i = 0; i < linesize; i++) { double u_vals[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_NB]; double res; derivatives_calc_s1(u_vals, u + i, fd_factors, stride); res = -rhs[i]; for (int j = 0; j < ARRAY_ELEMS(u_vals); j++) res += u_vals[j] * diff_coeffs[j][i]; dst[i] = res; res_abs = fabs(res); res_max = MAX(res_max, res_abs); } *dst_max = MAX(*dst_max, res_max); } static void residual_calc_line_s2_c(size_t linesize, double *dst, double *dst_max, ptrdiff_t stride, const double *u, const double *rhs, const double * const diff_coeffs[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_NB], const double *fd_factors) { double res_max = 0.0, res_abs; for (size_t i = 0; i < linesize; i++) { double u_vals[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_NB]; double res; derivatives_calc_s2(u_vals, u + i, fd_factors, stride); res = -rhs[i]; for (int j = 0; j < ARRAY_ELEMS(u_vals); j++) res += u_vals[j] * diff_coeffs[j][i]; dst[i] = res; res_abs = fabs(res); res_max = MAX(res_max, res_abs); } *dst_max = MAX(*dst_max, res_max); } static void residual_calc_task(void *arg, unsigned int job_idx, unsigned int thread_idx) { EllRelaxContext *ctx = arg; EllRelaxInternal *priv = ctx->priv; const ptrdiff_t offset = priv->residual_calc_offset + job_idx * priv->stride; const double *diff_coeffs[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_NB]; for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_ELEMS(diff_coeffs); i++) diff_coeffs[i] = ctx->diff_coeffs[i] + offset; priv->residual_calc_line(priv->residual_calc_size[0], ctx->residual + offset, priv->residual_max + thread_idx * priv->calc_blocksize, priv->stride, ctx->u + offset, ctx->rhs + offset, diff_coeffs, priv->fd_factors); } static void residual_calc(EllRelaxContext *ctx) { EllRelaxInternal *priv = ctx->priv; double res_max = 0.0; int64_t start; memset(priv->residual_max, 0, sizeof(*priv->residual_max) * priv->residual_max_size); start = gettime(); tp_execute(ctx->tp, priv->residual_calc_size[1], residual_calc_task, ctx); for (size_t i = 0; i < priv->residual_max_size; i++) res_max = MAX(res_max, priv->residual_max[i]); ctx->residual_max = res_max; ctx->time_res_calc += gettime() - start; ctx->count_res++; } static void boundaries_apply_fixval(double *dst, const ptrdiff_t dst_stride[2], const double *src, ptrdiff_t src_stride, size_t boundary_size) { for (int j = 0; j < FD_STENCIL_MAX; j++) { for (ptrdiff_t i = -j; i < (ptrdiff_t)boundary_size + j; i++) dst[i * dst_stride[0]] = src[i]; dst += dst_stride[1]; src += src_stride; } } static void boundaries_apply_fixdiff(double *dst, const ptrdiff_t dst_stride[2], const double *src, ptrdiff_t src_stride, size_t boundary_size) { for (size_t i = 0; i < boundary_size; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= FD_STENCIL_MAX; j++) dst[dst_stride[1] * j] = dst[-dst_stride[1] * j]; dst += dst_stride[0]; } } static void boundaries_apply(EllRelaxContext *ctx) { EllRelaxInternal *priv = ctx->priv; const ptrdiff_t strides[2] = { 1, priv->stride }; int64_t start; start = gettime(); for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_ELEMS(ctx->boundaries); i++) { const int si = boundary_def[i].stride_idx; const ptrdiff_t stride_boundary = strides[si]; const ptrdiff_t stride_offset = strides[!si]; const size_t size_boundary = ctx->domain_size[si]; const size_t size_offset = ctx->domain_size[!si]; double *dst = ctx->u + boundary_def[i].is_upper * ((size_offset - 1) * stride_offset); const ptrdiff_t dst_strides[] = { stride_boundary, (boundary_def[i].is_upper ? 1 : -1) * stride_offset }; switch (ctx->boundaries[i]->type) { case MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXVAL: boundaries_apply_fixval(dst, dst_strides, ctx->boundaries[i]->val, ctx->boundaries[i]->val_stride, size_boundary); break; case MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXDIFF: boundaries_apply_fixdiff(dst, dst_strides, ctx->boundaries[i]->val, ctx->boundaries[i]->val_stride, size_boundary); break; } } /* fill in the corner ghosts */ if (ctx->boundaries[MG2D_BOUNDARY_0L]->type == MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXDIFF || ctx->boundaries[MG2D_BOUNDARY_1L]->type == MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXDIFF) { double *dst = ctx->u; int fact_x = -1, fact_z = -1; if (ctx->boundaries[MG2D_BOUNDARY_0L]->type == MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXDIFF) fact_z *= -1; else fact_x *= -1; for (int i = 1; i <= FD_STENCIL_MAX; i++) for (int j = 1; j <= FD_STENCIL_MAX; j++) { const ptrdiff_t idx_dst = -j * strides[1] - i; const ptrdiff_t idx_src = fact_z * j * strides[1] + fact_x * i; dst[idx_dst] = dst[idx_src]; } } if (ctx->boundaries[MG2D_BOUNDARY_0L]->type == MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXDIFF || ctx->boundaries[MG2D_BOUNDARY_1U]->type == MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXDIFF) { double *dst = ctx->u + ctx->domain_size[0] - 1; int fact_x = 1, fact_z = -1; if (ctx->boundaries[MG2D_BOUNDARY_0L]->type == MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXDIFF) fact_z *= -1; else fact_x *= -1; for (int i = 1; i <= FD_STENCIL_MAX; i++) for (int j = 1; j <= FD_STENCIL_MAX; j++) { const ptrdiff_t idx_dst = -j * strides[1] + i; const ptrdiff_t idx_src = fact_z * j * strides[1] + fact_x * i; dst[idx_dst] = dst[idx_src]; } } if (ctx->boundaries[MG2D_BOUNDARY_1L]->type == MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXDIFF || ctx->boundaries[MG2D_BOUNDARY_0U]->type == MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXDIFF) { double *dst = ctx->u + strides[1] * (ctx->domain_size[1] - 1); int fact_x = -1, fact_z = 1; if (ctx->boundaries[MG2D_BOUNDARY_0U]->type == MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXDIFF) fact_z *= -1; else fact_x *= -1; for (int i = 1; i <= FD_STENCIL_MAX; i++) for (int j = 1; j <= FD_STENCIL_MAX; j++) { const ptrdiff_t idx_dst = j * strides[1] - i; const ptrdiff_t idx_src = fact_z * j * strides[1] + fact_x * i; dst[idx_dst] = dst[idx_src]; } } if (ctx->boundaries[MG2D_BOUNDARY_0U]->type == MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXDIFF || ctx->boundaries[MG2D_BOUNDARY_1U]->type == MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXDIFF) { double *dst = ctx->u + strides[1] * (ctx->domain_size[1] - 1) + ctx->domain_size[0] - 1; int fact_x = 1, fact_z = 1; if (ctx->boundaries[MG2D_BOUNDARY_0U]->type == MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXDIFF) fact_z *= -1; else fact_x *= -1; for (int i = 1; i <= FD_STENCIL_MAX; i++) for (int j = 1; j <= FD_STENCIL_MAX; j++) { const ptrdiff_t idx_dst = j * strides[1] + i; const ptrdiff_t idx_src = fact_z * j * strides[1] + fact_x * i; dst[idx_dst] = dst[idx_src]; } } ctx->time_boundaries += gettime() - start; ctx->count_boundaries++; } static void residual_add_task(void *arg, unsigned int job_idx, unsigned int thread_idx) { EllRelaxContext *ctx = arg; EllRelaxInternal *priv = ctx->priv; ptrdiff_t offset = job_idx * priv->stride; for (int idx0 = 0; idx0 < ctx->domain_size[0]; idx0++) { ptrdiff_t idx = job_idx * ctx->u_stride + idx0; ctx->u[idx] += priv->relax_factor * ctx->residual[idx]; } } int mg2di_ell_relax_step(EllRelaxContext *ctx) { EllRelaxInternal *priv = ctx->priv; const double cfl_fac = priv->relax_factor; int64_t start; start = gettime(); tp_execute(ctx->tp, ctx->domain_size[1], residual_add_task, ctx); ctx->time_correct += gettime() - start; ctx->count_correct++; boundaries_apply(ctx); residual_calc(ctx); return 0; } int mg2di_ell_relax_init(EllRelaxContext *ctx) { EllRelaxInternal *priv = ctx->priv; double *tmp; int ret; priv->calc_blocksize = 1; switch (ctx->fd_stencil) { case 1: priv->residual_calc_line = residual_calc_line_s1_c; #if HAVE_EXTERNAL_ASM if (ctx->cpuflags & MG2DI_CPU_FLAG_FMA3) { priv->residual_calc_line = mg2di_residual_calc_line_s1_fma3; priv->calc_blocksize = 4; } #endif break; case 2: priv->residual_calc_line = residual_calc_line_s2_c; #if HAVE_EXTERNAL_ASM if (ctx->cpuflags & MG2DI_CPU_FLAG_FMA3) { priv->residual_calc_line = mg2di_residual_calc_line_s2_fma3; priv->calc_blocksize = 4; } #endif break; default: mg2di_log(&ctx->logger, 0, "Invalid finite difference stencil: %zd\n", ctx->fd_stencil); return -EINVAL; } if (ctx->step[0] <= DBL_EPSILON || ctx->step[1] <= DBL_EPSILON) { mg2di_log(&ctx->logger, 0, "Spatial step size too small\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (ctx->relax_factor == 0.0) priv->relax_factor = relax_factors[ctx->fd_stencil - 1]; else priv->relax_factor = ctx->relax_factor; priv->relax_factor *= ctx->step[0] * ctx->step[0]; priv->fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_00] = 1.0 / fd_denoms[ctx->fd_stencil - 1][MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_00]; priv->fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_10] = 1.0 / (fd_denoms[ctx->fd_stencil - 1][MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_10] * ctx->step[0]); priv->fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_01] = 1.0 / (fd_denoms[ctx->fd_stencil - 1][MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_01] * ctx->step[1]); priv->fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_20] = 1.0 / (fd_denoms[ctx->fd_stencil - 1][MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_20] * SQR(ctx->step[0])); priv->fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_02] = 1.0 / (fd_denoms[ctx->fd_stencil - 1][MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_02] * SQR(ctx->step[1])); priv->fd_factors[MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_11] = 1.0 / (fd_denoms[ctx->fd_stencil - 1][MG2D_DIFF_COEFF_11] * ctx->step[0] * ctx->step[1]); if (!ctx->tp) { ret = tp_init(&priv->tp_internal, 1); if (ret < 0) return ret; ctx->tp = priv->tp_internal; } priv->residual_calc_offset = 0; priv->residual_calc_size[0] = ctx->domain_size[0]; priv->residual_calc_size[1] = ctx->domain_size[1]; if (ctx->boundaries[MG2D_BOUNDARY_0L]->type == MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXVAL) priv->residual_calc_offset += ctx->residual_stride; if (ctx->boundaries[MG2D_BOUNDARY_1L]->type == MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXVAL) priv->residual_calc_offset++; for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_ELEMS(ctx->boundaries); i++) { MG2DBoundary *bnd = ctx->boundaries[i]; if (bnd->type == MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXDIFF) { for (int k = 0; k < ctx->domain_size[boundary_def[i].stride_idx]; k++) if (bnd->val[k] != 0.0) { mg2di_log(&ctx->logger, 0, "Only zero boundary derivative supported\n"); return -ENOSYS; } } else if (bnd->type == MG2D_BC_TYPE_FIXVAL) { priv->residual_calc_size[!boundary_def[i].stride_idx]--; } } priv->residual_max_size = tp_get_nb_threads(ctx->tp) * priv->calc_blocksize; tmp = realloc(priv->residual_max, sizeof(*priv->residual_max) * priv->residual_max_size); if (!tmp) { priv->residual_max_size = 0; return -ENOMEM; } priv->residual_max = tmp; boundaries_apply(ctx); residual_calc(ctx); return 0; } static int ell_relax_arrays_alloc(EllRelaxContext *ctx, const size_t domain_size[2]) { EllRelaxInternal *priv = ctx->priv; const size_t ghosts = FD_STENCIL_MAX; const size_t size_padded[2] = { domain_size[0] + 2 * ghosts, domain_size[1] + 2 * ghosts, }; const size_t stride = size_padded[0]; const size_t start_offset = ghosts * stride + ghosts; const size_t arr_size = size_padded[0] * size_padded[1]; int ret; ret = posix_memalign((void**)&priv->u_base, 32, sizeof(*priv->u_base) * arr_size); if (ret != 0) return -ret; ctx->u = priv->u_base + start_offset; ctx->u_stride = stride; ret = posix_memalign((void**)&priv->rhs_base, 32, sizeof(*priv->rhs_base) * arr_size); if (ret != 0) return -ret; ctx->rhs = priv->rhs_base + start_offset; ctx->rhs_stride = stride; ret = posix_memalign((void**)&priv->residual_base, 32, sizeof(*priv->residual_base) * arr_size); if (ret != 0) return -ret; memset(priv->residual_base, 0, sizeof(*priv->residual_base) * arr_size); ctx->residual = priv->residual_base + start_offset; ctx->residual_stride = stride; for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_ELEMS(ctx->diff_coeffs); i++) { ret = posix_memalign((void**)&priv->diff_coeffs_base[i], 32, sizeof(*priv->diff_coeffs_base[i]) * arr_size); if (ret != 0) return -ret; ctx->diff_coeffs[i] = priv->diff_coeffs_base[i] + start_offset; } ctx->diff_coeffs_stride = stride; priv->stride = stride; for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_ELEMS(ctx->boundaries); i++) { ctx->boundaries[i] = mg2di_bc_alloc(domain_size[boundary_def[i].stride_idx]); if (!ctx->boundaries[i]) return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } EllRelaxContext *mg2di_ell_relax_alloc(size_t domain_size[2]) { EllRelaxContext *ctx; EllRelaxInternal *priv; int ret; ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx)); if (!ctx) return NULL; ctx->priv = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx->priv)); if (!ctx->priv) goto fail; priv = ctx->priv; if (!domain_size[0] || !domain_size[1] || domain_size[0] > SIZE_MAX / domain_size[1]) goto fail; ret = ell_relax_arrays_alloc(ctx, domain_size); if (ret < 0) goto fail; ctx->domain_size[0] = domain_size[0]; ctx->domain_size[1] = domain_size[1]; return ctx; fail: mg2di_ell_relax_free(&ctx); return NULL; } void mg2di_ell_relax_free(EllRelaxContext **pctx) { EllRelaxContext *ctx = *pctx; if (!ctx) return; free(ctx->priv->u_base); free(ctx->priv->rhs_base); free(ctx->priv->residual_base); free(ctx->priv->residual_max); for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_ELEMS(ctx->priv->diff_coeffs_base); i++) free(ctx->priv->diff_coeffs_base[i]); for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_ELEMS(ctx->boundaries); i++) mg2di_bc_free(&ctx->boundaries[i]); tp_free(&ctx->priv->tp_internal); free(ctx->priv); free(ctx); *pctx = NULL; }