summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/libavformat/flic.c
blob: f6aa3b0e2e6b32f2f81957c186f216beeb81567f (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
/*
 * FLI/FLC Animation File Demuxer
 * Copyright (c) 2003 The ffmpeg Project
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

/**
 * @file
 * FLI/FLC file demuxer
 * by Mike Melanson (melanson@pcisys.net)
 * for more information on the .fli/.flc file format and all of its many
 * variations, visit:
 *   http://www.compuphase.com/flic.htm
 *
 * This demuxer handles standard 0xAF11- and 0xAF12-type FLIs. It also handles
 * special FLIs from the PC games "Magic Carpet" and "X-COM: Terror from the Deep".
 */

#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
#include "libavutil/audioconvert.h"
#include "avformat.h"
#include "internal.h"

#define FLIC_FILE_MAGIC_1 0xAF11
#define FLIC_FILE_MAGIC_2 0xAF12
#define FLIC_FILE_MAGIC_3 0xAF44  /* Flic Type for Extended FLX Format which
                                     originated in Dave's Targa Animator (DTA) */
#define FLIC_CHUNK_MAGIC_1 0xF1FA
#define FLIC_CHUNK_MAGIC_2 0xF5FA
#define FLIC_MC_SPEED 5  /* speed for Magic Carpet game FLIs */
#define FLIC_DEFAULT_SPEED 5  /* for FLIs that have 0 speed */
#define FLIC_TFTD_CHUNK_AUDIO 0xAAAA /* Audio chunk. Used in Terror from the Deep.
                                        Has 10 B extra header not accounted for in the chunk header */
#define FLIC_TFTD_SAMPLE_RATE 22050

#define FLIC_HEADER_SIZE 128
#define FLIC_PREAMBLE_SIZE 6

typedef struct FlicDemuxContext {
    int video_stream_index;
    int audio_stream_index;
    int frame_number;
} FlicDemuxContext;

static int flic_probe(AVProbeData *p)
{
    int magic_number;

    if(p->buf_size < FLIC_HEADER_SIZE)
        return 0;

    magic_number = AV_RL16(&p->buf[4]);
    if ((magic_number != FLIC_FILE_MAGIC_1) &&
        (magic_number != FLIC_FILE_MAGIC_2) &&
        (magic_number != FLIC_FILE_MAGIC_3))
        return 0;

    if(AV_RL16(&p->buf[0x10]) != FLIC_CHUNK_MAGIC_1){
        if(AV_RL32(&p->buf[0x10]) > 2000)
            return 0;
    }

    if(   AV_RL16(&p->buf[0x08]) > 4096
       || AV_RL16(&p->buf[0x0A]) > 4096)
        return 0;


    return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
}

static int flic_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
{
    FlicDemuxContext *flic = s->priv_data;
    AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
    unsigned char header[FLIC_HEADER_SIZE];
    AVStream *st, *ast;
    int speed;
    int magic_number;
    unsigned char preamble[FLIC_PREAMBLE_SIZE];

    flic->frame_number = 0;

    /* load the whole header and pull out the width and height */
    if (avio_read(pb, header, FLIC_HEADER_SIZE) != FLIC_HEADER_SIZE)
        return AVERROR(EIO);

    magic_number = AV_RL16(&header[4]);
    speed = AV_RL32(&header[0x10]);
    if (speed == 0)
        speed = FLIC_DEFAULT_SPEED;

    /* initialize the decoder streams */
    st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
    if (!st)
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
    flic->video_stream_index = st->index;
    st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
    st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_FLIC;
    st->codec->codec_tag = 0;  /* no fourcc */
    st->codec->width = AV_RL16(&header[0x08]);
    st->codec->height = AV_RL16(&header[0x0A]);

    if (!st->codec->width || !st->codec->height) {
        /* Ugly hack needed for the following sample: */
        /* http://samples.mplayerhq.hu/fli-flc/fli-bugs/specular.flc */
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING,
               "File with no specified width/height. Trying 640x480.\n");
        st->codec->width  = 640;
        st->codec->height = 480;
    }

    /* send over the whole 128-byte FLIC header */
    st->codec->extradata_size = FLIC_HEADER_SIZE;
    st->codec->extradata = av_malloc(FLIC_HEADER_SIZE);
    memcpy(st->codec->extradata, header, FLIC_HEADER_SIZE);

    /* peek at the preamble to detect TFTD videos - they seem to always start with an audio chunk */
    if (avio_read(pb, preamble, FLIC_PREAMBLE_SIZE) != FLIC_PREAMBLE_SIZE) {
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to peek at preamble\n");
        return AVERROR(EIO);
    }

    avio_seek(pb, -FLIC_PREAMBLE_SIZE, SEEK_CUR);

    /* Time to figure out the framerate:
     * If the first preamble's magic number is 0xAAAA then this file is from
     * X-COM: Terror from the Deep. If on the other hand there is a FLIC chunk
     * magic number at offset 0x10 assume this file is from Magic Carpet instead.
     * If neither of the above is true then this is a normal FLIC file.
     */
    if (AV_RL16(&preamble[4]) == FLIC_TFTD_CHUNK_AUDIO) {
        /* TFTD videos have an extra 22050 Hz 8-bit mono audio stream */
        ast = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
        if (!ast)
            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);

        flic->audio_stream_index = ast->index;

        /* all audio frames are the same size, so use the size of the first chunk for block_align */
        ast->codec->block_align = AV_RL32(&preamble[0]);
        ast->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
        ast->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U8;
        ast->codec->codec_tag = 0;
        ast->codec->sample_rate = FLIC_TFTD_SAMPLE_RATE;
        ast->codec->channels = 1;
        ast->codec->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8;
        ast->codec->bit_rate = st->codec->sample_rate * 8;
        ast->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = 8;
        ast->codec->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO;
        ast->codec->extradata_size = 0;

        /* Since the header information is incorrect we have to figure out the
         * framerate using block_align and the fact that the audio is 22050 Hz.
         * We usually have two cases: 2205 -> 10 fps and 1470 -> 15 fps */
        avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, ast->codec->block_align, FLIC_TFTD_SAMPLE_RATE);
        avpriv_set_pts_info(ast, 64, 1, FLIC_TFTD_SAMPLE_RATE);
    } else if (AV_RL16(&header[0x10]) == FLIC_CHUNK_MAGIC_1) {
        avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, FLIC_MC_SPEED, 70);

        /* rewind the stream since the first chunk is at offset 12 */
        avio_seek(pb, 12, SEEK_SET);

        /* send over abbreviated FLIC header chunk */
        av_free(st->codec->extradata);
        st->codec->extradata_size = 12;
        st->codec->extradata = av_malloc(12);
        memcpy(st->codec->extradata, header, 12);

    } else if (magic_number == FLIC_FILE_MAGIC_1) {
        avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, speed, 70);
    } else if ((magic_number == FLIC_FILE_MAGIC_2) ||
               (magic_number == FLIC_FILE_MAGIC_3)) {
        avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, speed, 1000);
    } else {
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_INFO, "Invalid or unsupported magic chunk in file\n");
        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
    }

    return 0;
}

static int flic_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
                            AVPacket *pkt)
{
    FlicDemuxContext *flic = s->priv_data;
    AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
    int packet_read = 0;
    unsigned int size;
    int magic;
    int ret = 0;
    unsigned char preamble[FLIC_PREAMBLE_SIZE];

    while (!packet_read) {

        if ((ret = avio_read(pb, preamble, FLIC_PREAMBLE_SIZE)) !=
            FLIC_PREAMBLE_SIZE) {
            ret = AVERROR(EIO);
            break;
        }

        size = AV_RL32(&preamble[0]);
        magic = AV_RL16(&preamble[4]);

        if (((magic == FLIC_CHUNK_MAGIC_1) || (magic == FLIC_CHUNK_MAGIC_2)) && size > FLIC_PREAMBLE_SIZE) {
            if (av_new_packet(pkt, size)) {
                ret = AVERROR(EIO);
                break;
            }
            pkt->stream_index = flic->video_stream_index;
            pkt->pts = flic->frame_number++;
            pkt->pos = avio_tell(pb);
            memcpy(pkt->data, preamble, FLIC_PREAMBLE_SIZE);
            ret = avio_read(pb, pkt->data + FLIC_PREAMBLE_SIZE,
                size - FLIC_PREAMBLE_SIZE);
            if (ret != size - FLIC_PREAMBLE_SIZE) {
                av_free_packet(pkt);
                ret = AVERROR(EIO);
            }
            packet_read = 1;
        } else if (magic == FLIC_TFTD_CHUNK_AUDIO) {
            if (av_new_packet(pkt, size)) {
                ret = AVERROR(EIO);
                break;
            }

            /* skip useless 10B sub-header (yes, it's not accounted for in the chunk header) */
            avio_skip(pb, 10);

            pkt->stream_index = flic->audio_stream_index;
            pkt->pos = avio_tell(pb);
            ret = avio_read(pb, pkt->data, size);

            if (ret != size) {
                av_free_packet(pkt);
                ret = AVERROR(EIO);
            }

            packet_read = 1;
        } else {
            /* not interested in this chunk */
            avio_skip(pb, size - 6);
        }
    }

    return ret;
}

AVInputFormat ff_flic_demuxer = {
    .name           = "flic",
    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("FLI/FLC/FLX animation"),
    .priv_data_size = sizeof(FlicDemuxContext),
    .read_probe     = flic_probe,
    .read_header    = flic_read_header,
    .read_packet    = flic_read_packet,
};