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-rw-r--r--doc/muxers.texi6
-rw-r--r--libavformat/movenc.c28
-rw-r--r--libavformat/movenc.h2
3 files changed, 32 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/doc/muxers.texi b/doc/muxers.texi
index 38d93919e7..91bbe673c5 100644
--- a/doc/muxers.texi
+++ b/doc/muxers.texi
@@ -1117,6 +1117,12 @@ on the implicit end of the previous track fragment).
@item -write_tmcd
Specify @code{on} to force writing a timecode track, @code{off} to disable it
and @code{auto} to write a timecode track only for mov and mp4 output (default).
+@item -movflags negative_cts_offsets
+Enables utilization of version 1 of the CTTS box, in which the CTS offsets can
+be negative. This enables the initial sample to have DTS/CTS of zero, and
+reduces the need for edit lists for some cases such as video tracks with
+B-frames. Additionally, eases conformance with the DASH-IF interoperability
+guidelines.
@end table
@subsection Example
diff --git a/libavformat/movenc.c b/libavformat/movenc.c
index ba3e263f9f..9c3e6437d7 100644
--- a/libavformat/movenc.c
+++ b/libavformat/movenc.c
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ static const AVOption options[] = {
{ "write_gama", "Write deprecated gama atom", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = FF_MOV_FLAG_WRITE_GAMA}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM, "movflags" },
{ "use_metadata_tags", "Use mdta atom for metadata.", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = FF_MOV_FLAG_USE_MDTA}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM, "movflags" },
{ "skip_trailer", "Skip writing the mfra/tfra/mfro trailer for fragmented files", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = FF_MOV_FLAG_SKIP_TRAILER}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM, "movflags" },
+ { "negative_cts_offsets", "Use negative CTS offsets (reducing the need for edit lists)", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = FF_MOV_FLAG_NEGATIVE_CTS_OFFSETS}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM, "movflags" },
FF_RTP_FLAG_OPTS(MOVMuxContext, rtp_flags),
{ "skip_iods", "Skip writing iods atom.", offsetof(MOVMuxContext, iods_skip), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 1}, 0, 1, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM},
{ "iods_audio_profile", "iods audio profile atom.", offsetof(MOVMuxContext, iods_audio_profile), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = -1}, -1, 255, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM},
@@ -2095,8 +2096,9 @@ static int mov_write_stsd_tag(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext
return update_size(pb, pos);
}
-static int mov_write_ctts_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track)
+static int mov_write_ctts_tag(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track)
{
+ MOVMuxContext *mov = s->priv_data;
MOVStts *ctts_entries;
uint32_t entries = 0;
uint32_t atom_size;
@@ -2120,7 +2122,11 @@ static int mov_write_ctts_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track)
atom_size = 16 + (entries * 8);
avio_wb32(pb, atom_size); /* size */
ffio_wfourcc(pb, "ctts");
- avio_wb32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */
+ if (mov->flags & FF_MOV_FLAG_NEGATIVE_CTS_OFFSETS)
+ avio_w8(pb, 1); /* version */
+ else
+ avio_w8(pb, 0); /* version */
+ avio_wb24(pb, 0); /* flags */
avio_wb32(pb, entries); /* entry count */
for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
avio_wb32(pb, ctts_entries[i].count);
@@ -2304,7 +2310,7 @@ static int mov_write_stbl_tag(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext
if (track->par->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO &&
track->flags & MOV_TRACK_CTTS && track->entry) {
- if ((ret = mov_write_ctts_tag(pb, track)) < 0)
+ if ((ret = mov_write_ctts_tag(s, pb, track)) < 0)
return ret;
}
mov_write_stsc_tag(pb, track);
@@ -4045,7 +4051,10 @@ static int mov_write_trun_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov,
avio_wb32(pb, 0); /* size placeholder */
ffio_wfourcc(pb, "trun");
- avio_w8(pb, 0); /* version */
+ if (mov->flags & FF_MOV_FLAG_NEGATIVE_CTS_OFFSETS)
+ avio_w8(pb, 1); /* version */
+ else
+ avio_w8(pb, 0); /* version */
avio_wb24(pb, flags);
avio_wb32(pb, end - first); /* sample count */
@@ -4490,6 +4499,8 @@ static int mov_write_ftyp_tag(AVIOContext *pb, AVFormatContext *s)
ffio_wfourcc(pb, "MSNV");
else if (mov->mode == MODE_MP4 && mov->flags & FF_MOV_FLAG_DEFAULT_BASE_MOOF)
ffio_wfourcc(pb, "iso5"); // Required when using default-base-is-moof
+ else if (mov->mode == MODE_MP4 && mov->flags & FF_MOV_FLAG_NEGATIVE_CTS_OFFSETS)
+ ffio_wfourcc(pb, "iso4");
else if (mov->mode == MODE_MP4)
ffio_wfourcc(pb, "isom");
else if (mov->mode == MODE_IPOD)
@@ -4760,6 +4771,8 @@ static int mov_flush_fragment(AVFormatContext *s, int force)
if (!track->end_reliable) {
AVPacket pkt;
if (!ff_interleaved_peek(s, i, &pkt, 1)) {
+ if (track->dts_shift != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
+ pkt.dts += track->dts_shift;
track->track_duration = pkt.dts - track->start_dts;
if (pkt.pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
track->end_pts = pkt.pts;
@@ -5283,6 +5296,12 @@ static int mov_write_single_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
mov->flags &= ~FF_MOV_FLAG_FRAG_DISCONT;
}
+ if (mov->flags & FF_MOV_FLAG_NEGATIVE_CTS_OFFSETS) {
+ if (trk->dts_shift == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
+ trk->dts_shift = pkt->pts - pkt->dts;
+ pkt->dts += trk->dts_shift;
+ }
+
if (trk->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MP4ALS ||
trk->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC ||
trk->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_FLAC) {
@@ -5923,6 +5942,7 @@ static int mov_init(AVFormatContext *s)
track->start_dts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
track->start_cts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
track->end_pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
+ track->dts_shift = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
if (st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
if (track->tag == MKTAG('m','x','3','p') || track->tag == MKTAG('m','x','3','n') ||
track->tag == MKTAG('m','x','4','p') || track->tag == MKTAG('m','x','4','n') ||
diff --git a/libavformat/movenc.h b/libavformat/movenc.h
index 4c4f3cdfc3..cc2a155d79 100644
--- a/libavformat/movenc.h
+++ b/libavformat/movenc.h
@@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ typedef struct MOVTrack {
int64_t start_cts;
int64_t end_pts;
int end_reliable;
+ int64_t dts_shift;
int hint_track; ///< the track that hints this track, -1 if no hint track is set
int src_track; ///< the track that this hint (or tmcd) track describes
@@ -241,6 +242,7 @@ typedef struct MOVMuxContext {
#define FF_MOV_FLAG_WRITE_GAMA (1 << 16)
#define FF_MOV_FLAG_USE_MDTA (1 << 17)
#define FF_MOV_FLAG_SKIP_TRAILER (1 << 18)
+#define FF_MOV_FLAG_NEGATIVE_CTS_OFFSETS (1 << 19)
int ff_mov_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt);